Behind the Scenes at Ober Gatlinburg: 5 Surprising Facts About This Popular Destination
Published May 12, 2025Most visitors to Ober Gatlinburg know the aerial tramway, the ski slopes, and the ice rink. Fewer know the story behind how a private ski club became one of the Smokies' most iconic year-round destinations — or the details that make it genuinely unlike anything else in the region. Here are five facts worth knowing before your next visit.
1. The Aerial Tramway Is the Largest in North America
1001 Parkway, Gatlinburg (lower terminal) | obergatlinburg.com | Tram operates year-round | 2.1-mile journey | Each cabin holds up to 120 passengers
The Gatlinburg Aerial Tramway is the largest aerial tramway in North America — a 2.1-mile cable car journey from the lower terminal on the Parkway up to the mountaintop, with each cabin carrying up to 120 passengers. Built by Von Roll, LTD of Bern, Switzerland, the tramway opened August 5, 1973, and has carried millions of visitors to the summit ever since.
Before it existed, getting to the ski resort meant navigating snow-covered Mount Harrison by car — a slow, occasionally treacherous climb that limited access in the very conditions when skiing was best. The tramway changed that entirely, making the summit accessible year-round regardless of road conditions. Today the tram ride itself is considered an attraction in its own right: sweeping views of the Smoky Mountains from above the treeline, visible from downtown Gatlinburg to the ridgeline beyond.
2. It Started as a Private Ski Club in 1962
Long before the tramway, long before the amusement park, long before the ice rink — there was just a ski lodge, a couple of runs, a rope tow, and a small community of skiers willing to drive up a mountain road in the snow to use them. The Gatlinburg Ski Resort opened in December 1962 as a private club, making it one of the first ski resorts in the Southeast and still the only ski area in Tennessee today.
The resort quickly opened to the public, and through the 1960s and early 1970s it grew in popularity. Then in 1973, real estate developer Claude Anders built the aerial tramway as a separate attraction — a cable car connecting downtown Gatlinburg to the ski area. A lift accident in 1974 created financial hardship for the ski resort; the Anders family, not wanting a tramway running to a struggling operation, purchased the ski resort in 1975 and merged the two into one attraction. In 1977 the combined operation was renamed Ober Gatlinburg — "Ober" being the German word for "upper," giving the name its literal meaning: Upper Gatlinburg.
3. The Wildlife Habitat Is Home to Native Smoky Mountain Animals
Wildlife Habitat | Open year-round | Included with most ticket packages | Observe black bears, river otters, bobcats, and more
The Wildlife Habitat at Ober Gatlinburg gives visitors a chance to observe native Smoky Mountain animals up close — black bears, river otters, bobcats, and other species that live in the surrounding national park but are rarely seen this clearly in the wild. The habitat is an educational and conservation-focused feature that makes Ober Gatlinburg genuinely useful as a wildlife encounter for families who want to understand what lives in the mountains around them.
It's one of the features that distinguishes Ober Gatlinburg from a standard amusement park — the integration of native wildlife and natural environment into a mountaintop experience that's already defined by its relationship to the Smoky Mountains. For guests traveling with children who haven't spotted a bear in the national park, the Wildlife Habitat is a reliable alternative that doesn't require patience and dawn starts.
4. Snowmaking Technology Keeps the Slopes Open
Tennessee's climate doesn't always cooperate with a ski resort's schedule — natural snowfall in the Smoky Mountains is inconsistent and often insufficient for reliable skiing. Ober Gatlinburg's snowmaking system solves this, allowing the slopes to open earlier in the season and maintain consistent coverage even when natural snow hasn't arrived. The result is a ski season that runs from roughly late November through March under most conditions, with the snowmaking equipment working overnight to refresh the terrain.
Ober Gatlinburg is the only ski area in Tennessee — a fact that makes the snowmaking infrastructure all the more significant. Without it, the resort would be at the mercy of a climate that rarely delivers the kind of reliable natural snowfall that keeps ski areas in the mid-Atlantic and New England reliably open. The snowmaking system is what makes a Tennessee ski trip a practical proposition rather than a weather gamble.
5. The Activity List Goes Far Beyond Skiing
Ober Gatlinburg | Open year-round | Warmer months (April–October) and colder months (November–March) each have distinct activity lineups | 12+ activities available
The most common misconception about Ober Gatlinburg is that it's a winter-only destination. In practice, the summer and fall activity lineup is just as strong. The Cloud Catcher Zipline is the highest-elevation launch of any regional zipline. The Tennessee Flyer is a mountain coaster with open carts winding down the mountainside. The Smoky Mountain Bobsled runs in warmer months as a gravity-fed slide with banked turns. Summer tubing, the Sky Village Lift for scenic rides, ice skating and ice bumper cars year-round, downhill mountain biking with full rentals, a rock climbing wall, archery, disc golf, a jump pillow, and a carousel round out a lineup that runs well beyond a single afternoon for most families.
The mountaintop setting is the through-line — every activity happens at elevation, with the Smoky Mountains visible in multiple directions and the air noticeably cooler than the valley below. On a hot summer afternoon when the Parkway is at its most crowded, Ober Gatlinburg's mountaintop is one of the more comfortable places to be in all of Gatlinburg.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you get to Ober Gatlinburg?
Two ways: ride the Gatlinburg Aerial Tramway from the lower terminal at 1001 Parkway (between Traffic Lights #8 and #10), or drive the 2.9-mile Ski Mountain Road from Traffic Light #10. The tramway is the recommended route — the ride itself is worth experiencing, and parking at the top can be limited during peak periods.
Is Ober Gatlinburg open year-round?
Yes — Ober Gatlinburg operates year-round with seasonal activity lineups. Warmer months (April–October) feature summer tubing, the Smoky Mountain Bobsled, the Cloud Catcher Zipline, the Tennessee Flyer mountain coaster, downhill mountain biking, and more. Colder months (November–March) add skiing, snowboarding, and snow tubing. Ice skating and ice bumper cars are available year-round.
When did Ober Gatlinburg open?
The original Gatlinburg Ski Resort opened in December 1962 as a private club — one of the first ski resorts in the Southeast. The aerial tramway opened August 5, 1973. The Anders family merged the two operations in 1975 and renamed the combined attraction Ober Gatlinburg in 1977.
What does "Ober" mean in Ober Gatlinburg?
"Ober" is the German word for "upper" or "top of" — so Ober Gatlinburg literally translates to Upper Gatlinburg, a fitting name for a mountaintop destination sitting above the city below.
Is Ober Gatlinburg worth visiting in summer?
Yes — the summer activity lineup is extensive, the mountaintop is several degrees cooler than the valley, and the views of the Smoky Mountains are some of the best accessible from any attraction in the area. The Cloud Catcher Zipline, Tennessee Flyer mountain coaster, Smoky Mountain Bobsled, and Wildlife Habitat are all operating in summer alongside the tram, ice skating, and other year-round attractions.


